What is the public charge rule and how may it affect individuals and families? New resources are now available to help Californians understand the federal government’s latest public charge rule. We encourage Californians with questions or concerns to review the resources below. Some people may wish to consult a qualified immigration legal service provider for advice about their individual circumstances.
The latest federal public charge rule took effect September 18, 2026. The rule changes how the federal government considers the use of certain public benefits when making public charge determinations. A public charge determination is a review of a person’s circumstances to see if they are likely in the future to rely on U.S. government benefits for support. This determination can affect someone’s immigration status.
The rule does not apply to everyone, and its impact will depend on an individual’s circumstances. Californians should use trusted resources to understand whether and how the rule may apply to them. People should be cautious of misinformation and scams.
California is committed to providing accurate information so individuals and families can make informed decisions. Visit the public charge website for the most recent information and resources about the public charge rule. A list of nonprofit organizations qualified to provide immigration legal services also is available through the California Department of Social Services.